Intermediate
How to convert images to vectors on Canva
Quick Answer
Canva's Background Remover and Effects tools can help vectorize simple images, though true vector conversion requires uploading SVG files or using Canva's built-in illustration elements. For complex images, use external tools like Adobe Illustrator then import the SVG to Canva.
Prerequisites
- Active Canva account
- Basic understanding of image formats
- Knowledge of vector vs raster graphics
- Canva Pro subscription for advanced features
1
Upload your image to Canva
Open Canva and create a new design. Click Upload in the left sidebar, then select Upload media. Choose your image file (JPG, PNG, or existing SVG) from your computer. Wait for the upload to complete and the image to appear in your uploads folder.
Tip
Higher resolution images work better for conversion processes
2
Insert the image into your design
Click on your uploaded image to add it to the canvas. Resize and position it as needed by dragging the corner handles. Make sure the image is selected (you'll see the selection border around it).
3
Remove the background (for simple vectorization)
With your image selected, click Edit image in the toolbar above the canvas. Select Background Remover from the options. Canva will automatically remove the background, creating a transparent PNG that mimics some vector properties.
Tip
This works best with images that have clear, distinct subjects
4
Apply vector-style effects
Still in the Edit image panel, explore the Effects section. Try effects like Duotone, Photo to Art, or Cartoon which can give your image a more vector-like appearance. Adjust the intensity slider to fine-tune the effect.
Tip
The 'Illustrated' effect often produces the most vector-like results
5
Use Canva's vector elements as alternatives
For true vector graphics, click Elements in the left sidebar, then browse Graphics, Illustrations, or Icons. These are actual vector elements that can be scaled infinitely without quality loss. Search for elements similar to your original image.
Tip
Canva Pro users have access to millions of vector graphics
6
Import external SVG files
If you've created an SVG vector file using external software like Adobe Illustrator or Inkscape, upload it to Canva via Upload > Upload media. SVG files will maintain their vector properties in Canva and can be edited with color changes and effects.
Tip
SVG files under 25MB work best in Canva
7
Download in appropriate format
Click Share in the top right corner, then Download. For vector-like results, choose PDF Print which maintains vector elements, or PNG with transparent background for web use. Select your preferred quality settings and click Download.
Tip
PDF format preserves vector elements better than PNG or JPG
Troubleshooting
Background remover not working properly
Ensure your image has good contrast between subject and background. Try adjusting the Brush tool to manually refine edges, or use a higher resolution image.
Effects make image look pixelated
Start with a higher resolution original image (at least 300 DPI). Reduce the effect intensity using the slider, and avoid stacking multiple effects together.
SVG file won't upload to Canva
Check that your SVG file is under 25MB and doesn't contain unsupported elements like embedded fonts. Try saving the SVG with
outline text option enabled.Vector elements losing quality when resized
Make sure you're using actual vector elements from Canva's Graphics section, not uploaded raster images. True vector graphics in Canva scale infinitely without quality loss.
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